Value Added Tax, or VAT, was introduced in the UAE in 2018 as a means of economic diversification and accelerating economic growth. Since 2018, the United Arab Emirates has charged a 5% VAT on most products and services sold. A business in Abu Dhabi would also want to be VAT registered in order to be compliant with the Federal Tax Authority. Its registration will ensure that a business is able to charge Value Added Tax on its taxable supplies, reclaim VAT payable on business expenses, and thus avoid any penalties for failing to make those reclaims.
The threshold for mandatory VAT registration means registering a business is necessary when turnover exceeds AED 375,000. Voluntary registration is offered for businesses where annual turnover is below that threshold.
Who Needs VAT Registration Services in Abu Dhabi?
Eligibility Criteria for VAT Registration
Businesses in the UAE must register for VAT if they meet any of the following conditions:
Voluntary Registration Conditions
Businesses can voluntarily register for VAT if they meet the following conditions:
Some businesses and sectors are exempt from VAT or have special conditions:
Exemptions:
Special Cases:
Failing to register for VAT when required can lead to severe consequences, including:
VAT Registration Process
To register for VAT, businesses must follow these steps:
Step 1: Collect Required Documents
Step 2: Complete and Submit Online Application
Step 3: Review and Approval Procedure
Step 4: VAT Registration Certificate and TRN Issuance
In Abu Dhabi, businesses are required to register for Value Added Tax (VAT) if their taxable supplies or imports exceed AED 375,000 within the previous 12 months or are expected to exceed this threshold in the next 30 days. Once this threshold is exceeded, businesses must complete their VAT registration within 30 days. Failure to register within this timeframe can lead to significant penalties, including fines of up to AED 20,000 for non-compliance.
VAT Invoicing
After registering for VAT, businesses must issue VAT-compliant invoices to their customers. These invoices should include specific details such as the VAT registration number, the total amount charged, the applicable VAT rate (currently 5%), and a breakdown of the taxable supply. Proper invoicing is crucial for maintaining compliance and ensuring that businesses can claim input tax credits.
VAT Returns
Businesses are required to file VAT returns regularly as per the guidelines set by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). Typically, VAT returns must be submitted on a quarterly basis, with deadlines falling on the 28th of the month following the end of each quarter. For example, the return for Q1 (January to March) would be due by April 28. Accurate and timely filing is essential to avoid penalties and maintain good standing with tax authorities.
Record Keeping
Maintaining accurate financial records is vital for audits in Abu Dhabi. Businesses must keep detailed records of all transactions related to taxable supplies and imports, including sales invoices, purchase invoices, and any other relevant documentation. These records should be retained for at least five years from the end of the tax period to which they relate, as they may be subject to review by the FTA during an audit.
Fees
VAT registration in Abu Dhabi is free of charge. Businesses do not incur fees when applying for their Tax Registration Number (TRN) through the FTA’s online portal.
Processing Time
The estimated time for application submission and processing by the FTA is around 20 business days. Once approved, businesses will receive their TRN via email, allowing them to start charging VAT on taxable supplies and fulfilling their reporting obligations.
If you need help with VAT registration and compliance in Abu Dhabi, there are several great firms to consider. Here are some of the top experts in the area:
Reyson Badger stands out for its thorough VAT services. They guide businesses through the VAT registration process and help ensure compliance with UAE tax laws. Their team makes it easier for clients to understand VAT rules, making them a solid partner for handling VAT matters.
Shuraa Tax is known as a consultant for VAT in Abu Dhabi. They offer services like VAT return filing, audits, and consultations. With their solid understanding of VAT laws, they help businesses meet compliance requirements. Shuraa Tax supports companies as they adapt to changing regulations.
Deloitte's VAT team is well-versed in VAT rules. They provide personalized solutions to help businesses stay compliant. By using the latest technology, they make sure the compliance process is smooth and accurate.
KPMG is another strong choice for VAT help in Abu Dhabi. They offer support throughout the VAT compliance process. Their team is proactive and works hard to spot potential issues, helping clients stay compliant and avoid penalties.
EY takes a creative approach to VAT compliance. They help clients turn their legal duties into business advantages. With innovative practices and tech, EY helps businesses optimize their VAT strategies while following the rules.
BDO UAE is known for its personalized VAT services. Their experts focus on understanding each client's unique needs and provide tailored solutions. This strong emphasis on client relationships makes them a popular choice for VAT advisory.
Grant Thornton combines expertise and technology to simplify VAT compliance. They offer traditional consulting alongside modern tech solutions, ensuring businesses can easily navigate VAT regulations.
AMA Audit Tax Advisory offers personal service and technical know-how in VAT consulting. Their team works closely with clients for smooth compliance and smart VAT planning.
PKF UAE provides a wide range of VAT services that are suitable for all business sizes. They focus on helping businesses comply with VAT rules while also looking for ways to reduce tax burdens.
Common Challenges in VAT Registration in Abu Dhabi
One of the critical requirements to ensure compliance of your business with UAE tax regulations is registration for VAT. To make it easier, collect all documents, complete an application perfectly correctly, and ensure that all business records are up-to-date. To facilitate professional help in this area, Reyson Badger shall guide each step required and ensure that the process will be clear, smooth, and efficient in VAT compliance.
Contact Reyson Badger today to get free tax registration and manage your business according to the UAE's tax policies.