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Corporate Tax Registration

In accordance with the recent amendments to the Corporate Tax Law in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), effective as of 2024, Reyson Badger reiterates its commitment toward offering professional and specialized services for  Corporate Tax Registration. Ensuring that our clients comply with the proper requirements and regulations of the UAE remains at the heart of our primary objective. According to the latest update on February 28, 2024 starting from 1st March 2024, the Federal Tax Authority has imposed a fine of AED10,000 on companies not registered for UAE Corporate Tax.

Corporate Tax Registration

The MoF announced in January 2022 that they will bring on a Corporate Tax on net profit of the business. Following on, the Corporate Tax would come into effect on 1 June 2023 or 1 January 2024 depending on the financial year of the respective businesses. As soon as the Corporate Tax was announced, most of the Auditors and Audit Firms in Dubai came up with Corporate Tax Registration Services in Dubai. The UAE Government has strictly followed the best rules and regulations which have been put out by OECD(Organization for Cooperation and Economic Development).

Corporate Tax was implemented in the UAE in order to solidify the UAE's position as a hub for international trade and investment, as well as to facilitate the UAE's development in order to meet its long-term vision.

Corporate Tax Registration

Juridical Persons in the UAE, foreign juridical persons managed and controlled in the UAE, Foreign Juridical Persons who operate through permanent establishments in the UAE or with a taxable nexus in the UAE and natural persons engaged in a Business Activity must register for Corporate Tax in the UAE.

A natural person who has taxable income greater than AED 375,000 is subject to a 9% tax rate. A natural person whose taxable income is less than 375,000 would be exempt from paying any taxes. 

The registered person/entity will receive a Tax Registration Number once the Corporate Tax has been registered. Tax returns for a tax period should be filed within nine months of the effective end date of the period. As specified by the Minister, some cases excluded from corporate tax must be filed separately with the Federal Tax Authority.

Documents Required for Corporate Tax Registration

These are the fundamental paperwork requirements for the registration procedure. However, there can be further requirements or actions necessary based on the company's specific structure or if you are a foreign company.

  • Trade License Copy
  • Owners/Partners (License Holders) Passport Copies (Must not be Expired)
  • Owners/Partners (License Holders) Emirates ID (Must not Expired)
  • Power of Attorney (POA) or Memorandum of Association (MOA)
  • Contact Details of the Concerned Person - Mobile Number & E-Mail Address 
  • Company Contact Details - Address and P.O Details
  • Business's Annual Financial Audit Report

 


Check the essential documents for corporate tax registration in the UAE.


Corporate Tax Registration Deadlines

 The Federal Tax Authority has announced a ruling on the timeframe for Corporate Tax Registration in the UAE, effective March 1st, 2024. This time frame would apply to tax periods beginning on or after June 1, 2023.

License Issued Month Corporate Tax Registration Deadline
January or February May 31, 2024
March or April June 30, 2024
May July 31, 2024
June August 31, 2024
July September 30, 2024
August or September 31 October 2024
October or November 30 November 2024
December 31 December 2024

 

Upcoming Corporate Tax Registration Deadline

For business's having Tax Period on June, the Corporate Tax Registration Deadline would be on October 31st, 2024

Corporate Tax Registration Penalty

In February 2024, the Ministry of Finance (MoF) issued Cabinet Decision No. 10 of 2024, which published an adjustment to the Violations and Penalties with respect to the terms of Cabinet Decision No. 75 of 2023 on the administrative penalties for violations pertaining to the application of Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022. According to Cabinet Decision No. 10 of 2024, the Corporate Tax Registration Penalties will take effect on March 1, 2024. 

 Businesses who do to comply with the Corporate Tax Registration in the UAE will face an AED 10,000 DH penalties from March 1, 2024. For businesses with tax periods in January or February, registration must be completed by May 31, 2024. This would be the first tax period undergoing the registration process and subsequently will be followed by other dates.


Learn about the penalties for not completing corporate tax registration in UAE


Corporate Tax Registration Process

Corporate Tax is registered through the EmaraTax Portal of the FTA. EmaraTax is an easy-to-use online portal that can be used to register for taxes, make VAT payments, comply with regulations, file returns, and de-register. The user may create a new account or login with their existing account if they already have one. It is highly likely that you already have an account if you have already registered for VAT. It is also possible to access the portal via an UAE Pass if you do not have an FTA Account.

Step by Step Guide to Register for UAE Corporate Tax

  • Log in to Emara Tax Portal
  • Add Taxable Person to the EmaraTax Portal
  • Open Corporate Tax Dashboard
  • Click Start to begin the Registration process.
  • Fill the Entity Section and click next
  • Fill the Identification Section and click next
  • Now fill the Contact-Details Section and click next
  • Fill the Authorized Signatory Section
  • Review the Application and Declare it by ticking the Check-Box.
  • Click Submit to finish the registration process.

 

The process of logging into the EmaraTax portal, registering information, and obtaining the Corporate Tax registration number is simple and straightforward. It is very easy to register, and if you have any issues regarding the registration process, please do not hesitate to contact Reyson Badger.

Step 1: Log in to EmaraTax, the online tax portal operated by the Federal Tax Authority. You may use your login credentials or the UAE Pass to accomplish this. Alternatively, if you do not have an EmaraTax Account, you may create one by clicking Sign Up, or if you have forgotten your password, click Forget Password. If you prefer, you may log in via UAE Pass, which will take you to the UAE Pass Page and then to the Corporate Tax Dashboard.

Step 2: It is important to verify whether any taxable persons are linked to your EmaraTax profile. In the event that there is no taxable person associated with your account, you will need to add one. To create a new taxable person, please enter the required details and click create. Once you have created one, the taxable person can be viewed on the list.

Step 3: Check the taxable person, and click view to open the Corporate Tax Dashboard.

Step 4: The Corporate Tax Registration Dashboard is now visible to you. To begin the Corporate Tax Registration process, click Register on the Corporate Tax tile. As soon as you click Register, you will see the instructions and guidelines for the Corporate Tax Registration process. Please read the instructions carefully and tick the check box.

Step 5: Click Start to begin the Corporate Tax Registration Process.

There are five sections in the registration application. As can be seen in the image below, it represents a progress column. The section that you are currently in would be indicated in blue. By the time you reach the next section, the completed section would be represented in green. The mandatory fields of the present section must be completed in order to move from one section to another (except for the optional fields). In order to avoid rejection of your application, please ensure that all documents you submit cross-verify the information you entered in the application.

 

Step 6: You may select your firm's entity type under the Entity Details Section. It is important to note that all input fields vary depending on the entity you choose.

The entities you would see are listed below:

  • UAE Public Joint Stock Company
  • UAE Private Company (incl.an Establishment)
  • UAE Partnership 
  •  Foreign Company 
  • Foreign Partnership 
  • Club or Association or Society 
  • Trust 
  • Charity 
  • Foundation 
  • Federal Government Entity 
  • Emirate Government Entity 
  • Other

 

Note: By clicking "Save as Draft", you can save the information you entered, and return later to complete the Corporate Tax Registration Process. Alternatively, you may click "Cancel" to cancel the registration process.

Step 7: As soon as you have completed all the required fields on the "Entity Section", click "Next Step" to proceed to the "Identification Details" section. In the Identification Section, you are required to enter the details of the "Trade License" according to the selected entity.

Trade License is not applicable for the following Entity Subtypes.

  • Natural Person - Partnership or Heir 
  • Legal Person - Foreign Business 
  • Legal Person - Federal UAE Govt. Entity 
  • Legal Person - Emirate UAE Govt. Entity

 

Step 8: Add all the business activities involved within the Trade License by clicking "Business Activity".

Step 9: Click "Add" after entering all of the required "Business Activity" information. There will be an Activity Code displayed on the screen.

Step 10: You can enter all the owners associated with the Trade License by clicking on "Add Owners". Enter the required information about the owner and click "Add". (The owner may be a natural person or a legal person).

Step 11: Click "Yes" if you have "one or more" branches in the UAE. Enter the "Trade License Details", the "Business Activities", and the "List of Owners" for each branch.

Note: It is intended that the registration will be made in the name of the "Head Office" meeting the selected criteria. In spite of the fact that the branches are located in more than one Emirate, only one Corporate Tax Registration is required.

Step 12: After entering the necessary details click on “Next Step” and move-on to the Contact-Details Section.

Step 13: Enter the details of the registered address of the business.

Note: Do not include the address of another business or individual (such as your accountant's address). In the case of multiple addresses, include the address where your day-to-day activities are performed.

Step 14: Click on "Next Step" once you have entered all the required details to proceed to the "Authorized Signatory" section.

Step 15: By clicking "Add Authorized Signatory", you can enter the details of the authorized signatory. If necessary, you may add one or more authorized signatories.

If a legal person is involved, a "Power of Attorney" or a “Memorandum of Association” may be required as a source of authorization.

Step 16: Once the authorized details have been entered, select "Add".

Step 17: In order to proceed to the "Review and Declaration" section, select "Next Step" after filling out the necessary information. In this section, you will review and declare all the information that you entered throughout the application. 

Step 18: Once the application has been reviewed, tick the checkbox to declare it

Step 19: To proceed with the Corporate Tax Registration Application, select "Submit".

Once your application has been registered, a Corporate Tax Registration Reference number will be generated. Please note this reference number in case you need to communicate with the FTA in the future.

After the Corporate Tax Registration Process

Following the submission of an application, FTA will approve, reject, or request resubmission of all necessary information and subsequently inform the applicant.

  • A notification will be sent to you by email if the FTA requires any additional information concerning your application.
  • On Acceptance of your Corporate Tax Registration, the FTA would inform you on the decision.
  • Your Application Status on Dashboard would be updated accordingly. Check your Corporate Tax Registration dashboard subsequently.

 


Learn the steps for UAE corporate tax registration in this guide


Corporate Tax Registration SMEs VS Large Enterprises

Aspect

SMEs

Large Enterprises

  • Tax Registration Requirements
  • Simple process with fewer requirements. May qualify for exemptions/reduced rates, especially in Free Zones.
  • More complex registration, stricter compliance, and higher chances of audits.
  • Documentation and Compliance
  • Basic financial records, simpler compliance, and fewer filings.
  • Detailed financial records, regular audits, and complex reporting standards.
  • Audit and Reporting
  • Less frequent audits, usually based on income thresholds.
  • Regular audits with comprehensive reporting requirements.
  • Tax Exemptions
  • Eligible for exemptions on certain income types, especially in Free Zones.
  • May qualify for deductions/exemptions based on business activities or location.
  • Tax Filing Deadlines
  • Flexible deadlines but must file on time to avoid penalties.
  • Strict filing deadlines, with penalties for non-compliance.

In the UAE, several key authorities and sectors are responsible for corporate tax registration. Here’s an overview of these entities:

Authorities and Sectors in UAE Corporate Tax 

Main Authorities:

Ministry of Finance: This Ministry is responsible for corporate tax laws. It has provided an umbrella to ensure that fiscal policies implemented by the UAE are uniformly followed within each emirate. This department sets tax rates for businesses to ensure consistency with national regulations.

Federal Tax Authority (FTA): The FTA administers, collects, and enforces corporate tax laws. All businesses have to be registered with FTA so that they remain aligned with the overall tax scheme

Sectors which should be Concerned by Corporate Tax

Free Zones: Companies in free zones generally receive tax exemption although they would still have to register for corporate tax if they meet the specified conditions. The corporate tax system maintains exemptions for free zone companies that comply with regulations.

Real Estate and Construction: Firms in this sector must pay corporate tax, with limited exceptions based on their specific operations. Real estate is still an important industry in the UAE’s economy.

Banking and Financial Services: This sector includes banks and other financial institutions, which must register for corporate tax and comply with specific tax regulations governing their operations.

Oil and Gas: Oil and gas organizations are exempt from corporate tax, and usually, they fall under the Emirate tax head instead of federal tax.

Technology and Services: Technology-based firms and service-based sectors fall under the corporate tax, but some may be exempted based on their activities.

Indeed, the authorities and sectors define how businesses deal with corporate tax registration in the UAE, ensuring that the regulations are clear and effective across various industries.

Who Needs to Register for Corporate Tax in UAE?

 Corporate tax registration in UAE is required if a business meets the criteria established by the FTA. Here are the specifics:

1. Companies Registered in the UAE

Any business incorporated in the UAE on the mainland or in a free zone has to register for corporate tax if it conducts business. Depending on the nature of the business, there are also opportunities for exemptions.

2. Revenue Threshold

Entities with revenues falling into prescribed revenue thresholds must register for corporate tax.

3. Free Zone Enterprises

Free zone entities with tax incentives, too, are to be registered and declare income to remain compliant.

4. Foreign Enterprises with Fixed Presence in UAE

Foreign bodies with a fixed presence with branches or long-term contracts in the UAE must register for corporate tax.

5. Exempted Bodies

Bodies such as governmental agencies or qualifying public benefit organizations may be required to register to evidence their exemption status

6. Individual Freelancers

Some freelancers or self-employed individuals with business earnings over the statutory threshold might also need to register.

Main Points to Remember

  • Registering within time so that you do not face fines, following guidelines provided by FTA.
  • Checking regularly so you do not break tax rules due to the threshold or law.
  • Free zone businesses must still register even if their tax is reduced or exempted.

 

Essential Information on Corporate Tax in UAE

Corporate Tax De-Registration

If your business no longer meets the criteria for corporate tax registration, you must formally de-register with the Federal Tax Authority (FTA). You must file mandatory documents while ensuring that any outstanding obligations are cleared. Do this as soon as possible to avoid payment penalties.

Corporate Tax Return Filing

Other than paying corporate tax, businesses in the UAE have other requirements: annually filing the return. The return must include the income and expenditures relating to your company and the tax liabilities associated with such income and expenditures. Tax returns are usually submitted before their deadlines so as not to face specified penalties. In addition, the FTA requires proper accounting records that support tax returns.

Corporate Tax Rates

The standard corporate tax rate is 9% for businesses earning above AED 375,000. For those earning below this threshold, the tax rate is 0%, designed to support small businesses and start-ups. Certain industries, such as oil and gas or banking, may have different tax rates due to industry-specific regulations. Foreign income and certain capital gains are also exempt from corporate tax.

Corporate Tax Exemption

Some businesses operating in the UAE may be exempted partially or wholly from corporate tax. The exemptions include most government entities and other organizations involved with natural resource extractions, and public benefit organizations. Businesses engaged in qualifying activities in free zones may also enjoy tax holidays. It should be clarified whether a company qualifies and meets certain requirements by the FTA to enjoy the exemptions. 

Corporate Tax in Free Zones

Businesses in free zones may take advantage of tax exemptions or lower corporate tax rates, based on the regulations of the free zone. Nonetheless, they are still obligated to register for corporate tax and submit yearly returns. To receive these tax advantages, companies must meet the basic criteria established by the relevant free zone authorities. Although tax incentives are provided, companies must continue to achieve local economic activity benchmarks to retain their status.

Corporate Tax Registration Services

Reyson Badger helps companies comply with their legal need to register Corporate Tax in the UAE. We help ensure compliance and prevent penalties by assisting with the submission of documents to tax authorities. By utilizing these services, firms can minimize legal risks, preserve compliance, and negotiate tax difficulties with efficiency.

 


FAQs

1. How many days does it take for registration after submitting the application?

A: Registration typically takes 5-10 working days after submitting the application, but may vary depending on the Federal Tax Authority's (FTA) processing time.

2. How can I correct the name of the company in the corporate tax registration certificate if I had entered the name of the company incorrectly?

A: Contact the FTA directly to request a correction. You'll need to provide documentation supporting the correct company name.

3. How to register corporate tax for Group TRN?

A: Registering for a Group TRN requires a single application covering all group members. Consult the FTA website or a tax advisor for detailed instructions.

4. What if my company is an online business and not VAT registered?

A: Follow the same registration process, but ensure you provide required documents and information for online businesses

5. How to get a Certificate of Incorporation?

A: Obtain the Certificate of Incorporation from the relevant UAE authority where your company was incorporated (e.g., Department of Economic Development).

6. Is the Certificate of Incorporation and MOA the same?

A: No, they are not the same. The Certificate of Incorporation confirms the company's existence, while the MOA outlines the company's structure and operations.

7. If we don't have a Certificate of Incorporation, can we put the date mentioned on MOA as the incorporation date?

A: No, use the first trade license issuance date as the incorporation date if you don't have a Certificate of Incorporation.

8. At the beginning should be the person's name or the company name?

A: If you have not yet created an account on Emara tax, it means you are not registered on the emaratax portal. Once you have entered the portal, you will begin by providing your personal information. Subsequently, in both cases - when creating a taxable person or during the registration process - you will be prompted to enter the company details.

9. Steps After Receiving Welcome Guide for Corporate Tax Registration

  • Obtain Tax Registration Number (TRN) from Federal Tax Authority (FTA) website.
  • Gather required documents (business registration, trade license, identification documents, MOA, financial statements).
  • Complete registration application on FTA portal with accurate information.
  • Submit application with attached documents.
  • Await FTA approval, providing additional information if requested.
  • Receive Tax Registration Certificate upon approval.
  • Understand tax obligations (filing deadlines, tax rates, payment procedures).
  • Prepare for tax filing by maintaining accurate financial records.
  • File corporate tax return by the due date, reporting income, expenses, and tax liability.
  • Pay taxes owed to FTA on time to avoid penalties.
  • Stay updated on tax regulations through FTA website or tax advisor.

 

10. I have a professional license for a sole establishment with 100% ownership in Dubai mainland, created on March 4, 2024. I haven't registered for corporate tax yet. Do I need to register?

A: Yes, it is recommended to register for corporate tax as soon as possible, even if you're not actively operating or don't have a physical office location.

11. Why do I need to register if I'm not operating?

A: The UAE's Corporate Tax law requires all businesses, including inactive ones, to register and file tax returns. Failure to register may incur penalties and fines.

12. What if I don't have an office location?

A: Having an office location is not a requirement for corporate tax registration. Even if you do not have a physical presence, you can register and comply with tax requirements.

13. What are the consequences of not registering?

A: Non-registration may lead to:

  • Penalties and fines
  • Difficulty in obtaining or renewing licences
  • Challenges in opening bank accounts or conducting business

14. How to choose a corporate tax period in the UAE?

A: To choose a corporate tax period in the UAE, follow these steps:

1. Understand the UAE's corporate tax law: Familiarize yourself with the UAE's corporate tax regulations and requirements.

2. Determine your company's financial year-end: Choose a financial year-end date that aligns with your company's business cycle and industry practices.

3. Consider the following options:

  • Calendar year (January 1 to December 31)
  • Financial year (e.g., April 1 to March 31)

 

4. Align with group company or parent company: If applicable, align your financial year-end with theirs for simplified reporting and compliance.

5. Consult with a tax professional: Seek advice from a tax expert to ensure your chosen tax period complies with UAE regulations and suits your company's specific needs.

6. Notify the Federal Tax Authority (FTA): Once chosen, notify the FTA and ensure you meet all necessary reporting and filing requirements.

15: What are the benefits of choosing a calendar year as the corporate tax period?

A: Choosing a calendar year (January 1 to December 31) simplifies tax compliance and aligns with international financial reporting standards.

16: Can I change my corporate tax period later?

A: Yes, but you must notify the FTA and obtain approval. It's recommended to consult a tax professional before making any changes.

17: Are there any exemptions from corporate tax in the UAE? 

A: Yes, certain entities are exempt from corporate tax in the UAE. These include government entities, government-controlled entities, extractive businesses (oil and gas companies), and non-extractive natural resource businesses, provided they meet specific conditions. You can know more about it here.

18: Can businesses claim deductions under the UAE corporate tax system?

  A: Yes, businesses can claim deductions for certain expenses, including:

  • Operating Expenses: Costs directly related to business operations.
  • Depreciation: Depreciation of fixed assets.
  • Employee Salaries: Wages and benefits paid to employees.
  • Interest Expenses: Interest on business loans (subject to limitations).
  • Bad Debts: Specific provisions for bad debts (subject to conditions).

 


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